The answer is 'B'.
Perestroika was a Soviet policy to make the economy more open to foreign competition and individual citizens.
Mikhail Gorbachev attempted to reconstruct the economic system of the Communist Party.
Example: Ending price controls
Glasnost refers to the government becoming more open.
D. The Plymouth colonists did not settle in the area specified in their charter, so they wrote their own governing rules
The answer is B. John Locke
America had a previous “constitution” known as the Articles of Confederation, which had America very disorganized. Because of the failure of this system (one example was money since the states had their own version of the dollar), people looked for a united government, and adopted the constitution