The T lymphocyte activation pathway. t cells contribute to immune defenses in two major ways: some direct and regulate immune responses; others directly attack infected or cancerous cells.
D smoking damages cilia in the trachea and more particles enter the lungs
In elderly people, the gastrointestinal route is not preferred because their gastrointestinal tract is not so motile, and gastric acid production is reduced. The pH in the stomach rises, which affects the absorption of drugs. Thus, this route is not preferred in older people. Intravenous delivery of drug may be done for faster activity and targeted delivery of the drug.
Children can face problems in swallowing of the drug, therefore, inhalation and sublingual administration, as well as injections of the drug, can be given.
In the case of pregnant women, route of the drug is chosen so as to prevent baby from its effect, if the mother is being treated. The dose of the drug is also very important.
Answer:
Through imaging; gastrografin administered through tube followed immediately by upright/supine kub 1 view
Explanation:
Answer:
Both male and female parents are involved in sexual reproduction in animals. Sexual reproduction is the process of female and male gametes fusing to create new individuals. Reproductive Organs in Animals Reproductive organs of male include two testes, a penis, and sperm ducts.
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