The answer is crossing over. it occurs in only meiosis
Answer and explanation:
Darwin's theory of natural selection is important because it enables us to understand the forces driving evolution in living organisms. This evolutionary mechanism may also be used in different research fields ranging from molecular biology to economy.
The evolution theory states that the organisms that are better adapted to the environment have more chances to survive and to reproduce, thereby perpetuating their own genes in future generations. This idea of selection can also be applied to other disciplines. For example, in the economics field, it has been proposed that Darwin's theory may explain why those traits related to morality (such as fairness, honesty and integrity) which are beneficial for one particular group but not for the individual are not selected in real life.
Answer:
Option (A).
Explanation:
Epigenetics may be defined as the study of the heritable phenotype changes that do not change the sequence of DNA. The gene activity or gene expression changes in epigenetics. Environment may also brings the changes in gene expression.
The change in phenotype of the individual must be inherited in epigenetic changes. The chromatin must be modified but the nucleotide sequence remains unaltered in epigenetic changes.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
