The waves do not help scientist
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
<em>Centrioles </em>
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Centrioles</u></em> are organelles that are only found in animal cells.
- <u><em>Centrioles are important organelles that functions by helping the process of cell division in animal cells.</em></u> This is by helping the formation of spindle fibers whose role is to separate chromosomes during cell division.
- Additionally, <em><u>centrioles also play a very important role in celiogenesis, the formation of cilia and flagella on the surface of cells.</u></em> The cilia and flagella enhance the movement of cells.
Answer:
(-) sense single-stranded RNA
Explanation:
Negative sense refers to viruses that use the negative sense single stranded RNA as their genetic material.
It is essential for the negative viral strand is complimentary to the mRNA so it is converted to a positive RNA by RNA polymerase.
Negative sense single stranded RNA virus require an RNA dependent RNA polymerase for transcription. This is because it essential in encoding proteins by catalyzing the complimentary RNA strand to the given RNA tempelate.
Answer: C. Homologous chromosomes are separated in meiosis but not in mitosis.
Explanation: There are two main types of division that take place in eukaryotic cells, mitosis, and meiosis. Mitosis is the type of division that is used for growth, repair, and replacement of tissues. Therefore it is not necessary that the cells have different chromosome numbers or are varied genetically in the daughter cells in the case of mitosis.
Meiosis is the division that takes place to form the gametes for sexual reproduction. It is important in the first stages of meiosis I, to introduce variation and to halve the chromosome number.
Chromosomes numbers are halved (from 46 to 23) during meiosis I because the gametes (sperm and egg) come together and fuse during fertilization to form a zygote. When this fusion occurs (23 from the zygote and 23 from the egg), the chromosome number needs to be returned to that of the parent cell (46).
<h2>
Genetic variation is introduced during synapsis which only occurs in meiosis, not mitosis. Homologs exchange genetic information during crossing over of synapsis. Entire chromosomes also separate during meiosis I.
</h2>
At the end of meiosis, four genetically unique cells are produced with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell (23 cromosomes) . After the process of mitosis is completed, two cells genetically identical to each pther are produced and have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell (46 cromosomes).
Genetic variation is actually important because of changing environmental conditions.
Answer:
A. Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, Animal cells do not.
Explanation:
