Adaptation through natural selection
The horse and donkey, though closely related by sharing a common ancestor, are different species. They have different number of chromosomes hence pairing of homologous chromosomes during fusion of gametes becomes complicated. The mule will have an extra chromosome from the horse hence will have abnormalities such as sterility. A Mule is unable to reproduce due to this same phenomenon. Homologous chromosomes are not well paired for meiosis I.
These
instructions that produces a specific protein is called the Gene. A gene is a region
of DNA that encrypts purpose. A chromosome comprises of a long strand of DNA that
involves many genes. A human chromosome can contain up to 500 million base pairs
of DNA that has thousands of <span>genes.</span>
Answer:
Rice plants possesses several traits which allow sthem to grow in large amount of water because standing water helps them to produce air channel known as aerenchyma that connects roots with shoots and transport oxygen to submerged tissues. Standing water also help many weed to grow and rice plants also takes nutrients from them as well.
Genes are responsible for the traits that allow rice plants to grow in large amount of water but if the gene of rice plant is genetically modified with new gene which is resistant to drought, that can allow the rice to grow in less water.
The genetically modified rice plant then do not require large amount of water and can grow easily.
By determining the density of the object
