Since the compound has 1.38 time that of oxygen gas at the same conditions of temperature and pressure, we have the relationship:
MW/MWoxygen = 1.38
MW = 44.16
Since there is water formed during the reaction, the formula of the compound must be:
XaHb
where a and b are the coefficients of each element.
If the compound reactions with oxygen forming water and an oxide of the element X, the combustion reaction must be:
XaHb + ((2a + (b/2))/2) O2 = a (XO2) + (b/2)(H2O)
Using dimensional analysis:
10 (1/44.16) (b/2 / 1) (18) = 16.3
Solving for b:
b = 8
The compound now is XaH8. Most probably, the compound is C3H8 since it has a molecular formula of 44 and it reacts with O2 to form water and CO2.
<span>The two members of a conjugate acid-base pair differ by a proton.
Hope this helps.
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Answer:
CH3COOH
Explanation:
CH3COOH has the highest boiling point because it participates in the strongest intermolecular interactions. The -OH group can participate in hydrogen bonding with other -OH groups. Hydrogen bonds are very strong because they are the result of large partial positive charge on the hydrogen and large partial negative charge on the oxygen. When surrounded by other -OH groups, the partial positive charge on the hydrogen can form temporary bonds with the partial negative charge of an oxygen on another molecule. The stronger the intermolecular interactions, the more difficult they are to overcome, thus increasing the boiling point.
The strongest IMF the other molecules participate in are dipole-dipole. These interactions are not as strong as hydrogen bonding.
Answer:
"Like dissolves like" is an expression used by chemists to remember how some solvents work. It refers to "polar" and "nonpolar" solvents and solutes. Like dissolves like, that means polar dissolves polar, so water dissolves salt.
Explanation:
