Hydrogen to be more precise protium which is an isotope of hydrogen containing one proton and one electron. It is considered to be very stable which explains it's abundance everywhere. However under extreme conditions like in the sun, it undergoes nuclear fusion to form helium. So in conclusion, under normal circumstances Protium is considered to be very stable however under extreme circumstances it is radioactive. Does that answer your question?
Answer:
Hund's rule
Explanation:
Hund's rule states that for an atom in the ground state, the number of unpaired electrons is the maximum possible and these unpaired electrons have the same spin.
I will clearly illustrate this using the ground state of the nitrogen atom. Nitrogen atom contains seven electrons. Its electronic configuration is; 1s2 2s2 2px1 2py1 2pz1.
Notice that the number of unpaired electrons in this configuration is maximum and they are all expected to possess the same spin in accordance with Hund's rule
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We can use the magnification equation for this problem.
Magnification equation:
<em>hi/h0 = di/d0</em>
Where in <em>hi </em>: image size, <em>h0</em> : object size, <em>di </em>: image distance, <em>d0 </em>: object distance from mirror
So plugging in the given variables we will have the corresponding equation
0.1 m / 0.3 m = <em>di / </em>0.4 m
<em>di</em> = 0.1333333m
The generated image of the object is located 0.13 meters or 13 cm away from the mirror
B. An equal amount of protons and electrons
To get the empirical formula of this compound, we take a basis of 100 grams which means each percentage is equivalent to 1 gram. Hence there is 32.39 grams sodium, 22. 53 grams sulfur and 45.07 grams oxygen. We convert each mass to their moles by dividing by their respective molar mass. Na: 1.408, S:0.704 and O:2.82. divide each with the lowest: Na: 2: S: 1 and O:4. Hence the formula is Na2SO4.