Answer:- b. +3
Explanations:- Charge of a metal ion is equal to the number of valence electrons it has as it loses these electrons to have its nearest noble gas like electron configuration.
Al has 3 valence electrons and being a metal it loses all of these and so the charge of Al ion is +3. It could be shown as:
So, the right choice is b. 3+.
Answer:
V₂ = 8.36 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 5.00 L
Initial temperature = -50.0°C (-50 + 273 = 223 k)
Final temperature = 100°C (100+273 = 373 k)
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 5.00 L × 373 K / 223 K
V₂ = 1865 L.K / 223 K
V₂ = 8.36 L
Answer:
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Empirical formula of carbon hydrogen and nitrogen
Nitrogen usually forms three bonds one to Carbon and 2 to Hydrogen atoms. Carbon usually forms four bonds one to Nitrogen and 3 to Hydrogen atoms. The empirical formula is CH5N .
Explanation:
