Answer:
The correct option is C: Replication
Explanation:
Replication of scientific research is important so that scientists can check their work. If the research work carried out by one scientist is reproduced by another scientist to obtain similar results, this assures that the work is correct and the findings are valid.
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
<h2>Cell Cycle
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Explanation:
Eukaryotes grow and divide by cell cycle.
The main parts of a cell cycle are an ordered series of events – Gap 1 or G1 phase, Synthesis or S phase, Gap 2 or G2 phase, and the mitosis or M phases.
Interphase period (G1, S, G2 phases) - cell grows by size, duplicates its content, replicates its DNA, and finally prepares for mitotic cell division
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Mitosis and cytokinesis - formation of two identical daughter cells
Cell cycle is regulated by regulatory or restrictive checkpoints in the cell cycle which are activated with detection of a defective DNA.
Proliferation of undesired or cells with defective DNA like in case of tumor cells is controlled by the action of suppressing agents like p53 and cyclins.
The tumor suppressor gene protein p53 prohibits division of tumor cells. Cyclins regulate cell cycle by activation of the enzyme cyclin-dependent kinase.
Answer:
Genes lying close to each other on chromosome
Explanation:
When genes lie close to each other on chromosome, they are inherited together as an intact unit in meiosis cell division and such genes are termed as linked genes.During meiosis the genetic material (allele/genes) is exchanged between the homologous parent chromosome which causes chromosome recombination and thus the formation of linkages These genes have high chances of recombination as they lie close to each other.
