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larisa [96]
3 years ago
13

Consider a one-year project that costs $126,000, provides an income of $70,000 a year for 5 years, and costs $225,000 to dispose

of at the very end of the fifth year. Assume that the first payment comes at the start of the year after the project is undertaken. Should the project be undertaken at a 0% discount rate? How about 2%? 5%? 10%? (HINT: To answers these questions use the present discounted value)
Business
1 answer:
Inessa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Present Value (PV) of cash flows are as follows.

(i) Discount rate = 0%

\mathrm{PV}(\mathrm{S})=-126,000+70,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{A}(0 \%, 5)-225,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{F}(0 \%, 5)=-126,000+70,000 \times 5-225,000

= - 1

Since PV < 0, the project should not be undertaken.

(ii) Discount rate = 2%

\mathrm{PV}(\mathrm{S})=-126,000+70,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{A}(2 \%, 5)-225,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{F}(2 \%, 5)

|=-126,000+70,000 \times 4.7135-225,000 \times 0.9057

= 156

Since PV > 0, the project should be undertaken.

(iii) Discount rate = 5%

\mathrm{PV}(\mathrm{S})=-126,000+70,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{A}(5 \%, 5)-225,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{F}(5 \%, 5)

=-126,000+70,000 \times 4.3295-225,000 \times 0.7835

= 772

Since PV > 0, the project should be undertaken.

(ii) Discount rate = 10%

\mathrm{PV}(\mathrm{S})=-126,000+70,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{A}(10 \%, 5)-225,000 \mathrm{x} \mathrm{P} / \mathrm{F}(10 \%, 5)

=-126,000+70,000 \times 3.7908-225,000 \times 0.6209=-126,000+265,356-139,707

= - 351

Since PV < 0, the project should not be undertaken.

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d) Quantify potential credit losses

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Therefore option D is the answer.

6 0
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In the early 1900s the biggest challenges most businesses faced was getting the products from the places where they were produce
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Businesses has always had its challenges and also more peculiar challenges from time immemorial and it is so even today despite several business models and the likes being in operation.

In the 1900s, one of the peculiar challenges of businesses was the inability of manufacturers to transport their goods from the point of production to the points of sale. In the 1900s, railways began to become more open than from the time of rail owners and also vehicles as we know today began to come into existence. Overtime, heavy duty vehicles capapble of transporting and lifting good from the point of production to its point of sale began to come up.

Cheers.

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Crane, Inc. manufactures two products: missile range instruments and space pressure gauges. During April, 50 range instruments a
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Answer:

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4 0
3 years ago
"If the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee authorizes its trading desk to enter into system wide repurchase agreements, the e
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Answer:

increase yields and lower debt prices

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In a given situation like this, it implies that the Federal Reserve trading desk is temporarily selling government securities to the dealers, for the purpose of sapping them of cash. This reduces free reserves which can be given out as loans by the banks. In return, it results in a raise market interest, given that the funds are not readily available. Hence, when the interest rates rise, debt prices will fall. This type of action is taken if the government believes the economy is growing too faster than desired.

Therefore, the correct answer is "increase yields and lower debt prices"

5 0
3 years ago
People go to the bank more frequently to reduce currency holdings when inflation is high. The sacrifice of time and convenience
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

c. shoe leather cost.

Explanation:

During times of high inflation, interest rates usually go up. Money in the banks earns higher interest compared to when inflation is low. When the inflation rate is high, the prices of goods and services increase rapidly, resulting in a reduction in currency's purchasing power.

Individuals and firms opt to keep as little cash in hand as possible. Holding a lot of cash at such times is not prudent as banks offer high-interest rates. Keeping cash become costly due to currency depreciation. As firms and households keep most of the money in banks, they incur a lot of transport costs and time going to banks to withdraw cash for normal expenses. The time and transport costs incurred are referred to as shoe leather costs.

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