No you can’t revert a pastured solid into a liquid
1/4. There is a 1/2 chance for each plant to pass on a gene for wrinkled seeds, and both must pass the gene, so we have 1/2*1/2=1/4.
The heart is a muscle, therefore, if the cardiac muscles stopped contracting, the result would be the ceasing of heart function. That would lead to death, as blood wouldn't be pumped throughout the body. Homeostasis would therefore be interrupted.
Smooth er has less things inside of it and rough is more complex.
You've answered it yourself: its called the crust.