Answer:
C. The initial momentum should be equal to the final momentum due to the conservation of momentum.

Since m/(M+m) < 1, v_1 > v_0.
Explanation:
Wrong -> A. Since the smaller particle still moves after the collision, it has a kinetic energy.
Wrong -> B. The total initial momentum is equal to the momentum of the smaller particle. Therefore, the momentum of the objects that stuck together is equal to that of the smaller object.
Wrong -> D. Since the bigger object is initially at rest and the surface is frictionless, the direction of motion will be the same as the direction of the smaller particle.
Answer:
20,000 N
Explanation:
First find the acceleration:
a = Δv / Δt
a = (0 − 40 m/s) / 10 s
a = -4 m/s²
Next use Newton's second law to find the force on the car:
F = ma
F = (5000 kg) (-4 m/s²)
F = -20,000 N
According to Newton's third law, the force on the wall is equal and opposite the force on the car.
F = 20,000 N
Answer:
It means how loud or how soft an object vibrates.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. a heat engine that uses heat to do work
E S *
The "E" represents Earth, "S" represent Sun, and the "*" represents the nearest star(which is Proxima Centauri).
The main thing to worry about here is units, so ill label everything out.
D'e,s'(Distance between earth and sun) = .<span>00001581 light years
D'e,*'(Distance between earth and Proxima) = </span><span>4.243 light years
Now this is where it gets fun, we need to put all the light years into centimeters.(theres alot)
In one light year, there are </span>9.461 * 10^17 centimeters.(the * in this case means multiplication) or 946,100,000,000,000,000 centimeters.
To convert we multiply the light years we found by the big number.
D'e,s'(Distance between earth and sun) = 1.496 * 10^13 centimeters<span>
D'e,*'(Distance between earth and Proxima) = </span><span>4.014 * 10^18 centimeters
</span>
Now we scale things down, we treat 1.496 * 10^13 centimeters as a SINGLE centimeter, because that's the distance between the earth and the sun. So all we have to do is divide (4.014 * 10^18 ) by (<span>1.496 * 10^13 ).
Why? because that how proportions work.
As a result, you get a mere 268335.7 centimeters.
To put that into perspective, that's only about 1.7 miles
A lot of my numbers came from google, so they are estimations and are not perfect, but its hard to be on really large scales.</span>