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aleksandrvk [35]
3 years ago
7

The speed of light is about 300,000 km/s (3×105km/s). If Jupiter is 0.72 light hours from the Sun, how far is this?

Physics
2 answers:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

7.77 x 10⁸ Km

Explanation:

given,

Speed of light = 3 x 10⁵ Km/s

                        = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

1 light hour = 1.079 x 10⁹ Km

now,

0.72 light hour = 0.72 x 1.079 x 10⁹ Km

                         = 0.7769 x 10⁹ Km

                         = 7.77 x 10⁸ Km

The Jupiter is 7.77 x 10⁸ Km far from sun.

frozen [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

speed of light, v = 3 x 10^8 m/s

time = 0.72 hour

distance = velocity x time

distance = 3 x 10^8 x 0.72 x 3600

distance = 7776 x 10^8 m = 7.78 x 10^8 km

Thus, the distance is 7.78 x 10^8 km.

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An object moves on a trajectory given by Bold r left parenthesis t right parenthesis equals left angle 10 cosine 6 t comma 10 si
spayn [35]

Answer:

10

Explanation:

(r) = <10 cos 6t, 10 Sin 6t>

The distance traveled by the object is the magnitude of vector r.

The magnitude of vector r is given by

r = \sqrt{(10 Cos 6t)^{2}+(10 Sin 6t)^{2}}

r =10 \sqrt{(Cos^{2} 6t)+(Sin^{2} 6t)

r = 10        

5 0
2 years ago
A 6.99-g bullet is moving horizontally with a velocity of +341 m/s, where the sign + indicates that it is moving to the right (s
Ratling [72]

Answer:

a). 1.218 m/s

b). R=2.8^{-3}

Explanation:

m_{bullet}=6.99g*\frac{1kg}{1000g}=6.99x10^{-3}kg

v_{bullet}=341\frac{m}{s}

Momentum of the motion the first part of the motion have a momentum that is:

P_{1}=m_{bullet}*v_{bullet}

P_{1}=6.99x10^{-3}kg*341\frac{m}{s} \\P_{1}=2.3529

The final momentum is the motion before the action so:

a).

P_{2}=m_{b1}*v_{fbullet}+(m_{b2}+m_{bullet})*v_{f}}

P_{2}=1.202 kg*0.554\frac{m}{s}+(1.523kg+6.99x10^{-3}kg)*v_{f}

P_{1}=P_{2}

2.529=0.665+(1.5299)*v_{f}\\v_{f}=\frac{1.864}{1.5299}\\v_{f}=1.218 \frac{m}{s}

b).

kinetic energy

K=\frac{1}{2}*m*(v)^{2}

Kinetic energy after

Ka=\frac{1}{2}*1.202*(0.554)^{2}+\frac{1}{2}*1.523*(1.218)^{2}\\Ka=1.142 J

Kinetic energy before

Kb=\frac{1}{2}*mb*(vf)^{2}\\Kb=\frac{1}{2}*6.99x10^{-3}kg*(341)^{2}\\Kb=406.4J

Ratio =\frac{Ka}{Kb}

R=\frac{1.14}{406.4}\\R=2.8x10^{-3}

3 0
3 years ago
A light horizontal spring has a spring constant of 138 N/m. A 3.35 kg block is pressed against one end of the spring, compressin
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

U_k = 0.113

Explanation:

using the law of the conservation of energy:

E_i -E_f=W_f

\frac{1}{2}Kx^2=NU_kd

where K is the spring constant, x is the spring compression, N is the normal force of the block, U_k is the coefficiet of kinetic friction and d is the distance.

Also, by laws of newton, N is calculated by:

N = mg

N = 3.35 kg * 9.81 m/s

N = 32.8635

So, Replacing values on the first equation, we get:

\frac{1}{2}(138)(0.123)^2= (32.8635)U_k(0.281m)

solving for U_k:

U_k = 0.113

8 0
3 years ago
The interference pattern seen when light passes through narrow, closely spaced slits, is due to
Lelu [443]
<h2>Answer: Diffraction</h2><h2 />

Diffraction  is a characteristic phenomenon that occurs in all types of waves .

In this sense,  <u>diffraction</u> happens when a wave (the light in this case) meets an obstacle or a slit .When this occurs, the light bends around the corners of the obstacle or passes through the opening of the slit that acts as an obstacle, forming <u><em>multiple patterns</em></u> with the shape of the aperture of the slit.

Note that the principal condition for the occurrence of this phenomena is that <u>the obstacle must be comparable in size (similar size) to the size of the wavelength. </u>

<u />

<u />

8 0
3 years ago
block with of mass m is at rest on horizontal frictionless surface at time t=0. A force given by F=Bt+C is applied horizontally
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

v_{2} =\frac{1}{2}

Explanation:

From the second law of Newton movement laws, we have:

F=m*a, and we know that a is the acceleration, which definition is:

a=\frac{dv}{dt}, so:

F=m*\frac{dv}{dt}\\\frac{dv}{dt}=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}(t+1)}{4}=\frac{t+1}{8}

The next step is separate variables and integrate (the limits are at this way because at t=0 the block was at rest (v=0):

dv=\frac{1}{8}(t+1)dt\\\int\limits^{v_{2}}_0 \, dv=\int\limits^{2}_{0} {\frac{1}{8}(t+1)} \, dt

v_{2}=\frac{1}{8}*(\frac{t^{2}}{2}+t) (This is the indefinite integral), the definite one is:

v_{2}=\frac{1}{8}*(2+2)=\frac{1}{2}

3 0
3 years ago
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