Answer:
Explanation:
LHON (Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy): Is a disease that is characterized by loss of vision in young adults.
Sickle cell anemia: Is a disease characterized by production of abnormally shaped red blood cells, that is, not round in shape as normal but are 'sickle' shaped or elongated/crescent shaped.
Both diseases are heritable But LHON is caused by mutations existing in the mitochondrion thus only inherited maternally.
Sickle cell anemia is caused by mutations in the HBB gene which produces the beta subunit of hemoglobin. It is inherited from recessive genes of both parents.
Carbon dioxide plays an important role in carbon cycle. Carbon dioxide is used by plants in the process of photosynthesis to make food. The food is eaten by animals to gain energy and performs cellular respiration which releases carbon dioxide back to the atmosphere. This is the process of biological carbon cycle.
In geological carbon cycle, carbon dioxide enters the ocean by precipitation and combines with elements like calcium forming a compound and becomes the component of living organisms. Carbon compounds settles in the ocean when the organisms die.
<span>The main significance of the fossils Darwin found
was that they inspired/reenforced his theory of evolution by showing
that the bone structures of species have changed over time. </span>
