In modern texts and in Earth system science, geosphere<span> refers to the solid </span>parts<span> of the Earth; it is used along with atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere to describe the systems of the Earth.</span>
crop rotation mitigates the buildup of pathogens and pests that often occurs when one species is continuously cropped, and can also improve soil structure and fertility by increasing biomass from varied root structures. Crop cycle is used in both conventional and organic farming systems.
Answer:
Cystitis is most often caused by <em>Escherichia coli.</em> It is a urinary tract infection and can occur due to sexual intercourse too. Women suffers with cystitis more than men as women have shorted urethra and bacteria reaches the bladder faster.
Explanation:
Cystitis is caused by bacteria <em>Escherichia coli </em>and lead to swelling of the bladder. It can also lead to irritation and damage to the bladder. The infected person has the urge to urinate more frequently and has the burning sensation. Cystitis can lead to complications such as blood in the urine and kidney infection. The other types of cystits are drug-induced, intestinal, radiation, and chemical cystitis. It can also develop as a result of diabetes, and kidney stone.
Learn more about the treatment of cystitis here:
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Answer: alleles
Explanation:
Alleles are different forms of a given gene. Alleles are mutated forms of a given gene which controls a particular trait. For instance, the gene that codes for hemoglobin is denoted with the letter A but the gene has another variant denoted by S. In abnormal hemoglobin S (sickle hemoglobin), glutamate is replaced by valine at position 6 in the amino acid sequence of the two beta chains of hemoglobin. This change in the amino acid sequence causes the red blood cells to have a sickle shape resulting in sickle cell disease. Therefore hemoglobin A and S are alleles of a given gene.
A vaccine can help keep people healthy and protect them from a certain virus. For example people in the United States get the flu shot when they get this shot the vaccine wont magically get rid of the virus but rather help them fight it off and protect them in the future if they keep up to date getting the vaccine