Diploid chromosomes.
Diploid is basically a cell which contains two sets of chromosomes from each parent. In humans, the diploid chromosomes number is always the same and is always even.
Chromosomes are always in pair, and which is why every human being have an even number of chromosomes. Every child gets its chromosomes from both the parent, half from mother and half from father. All the cells in humans except the sex cells are diploid. Sex cells on the other hand are called haploid.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
diversity is the quality of being diverse or different
variation is the act or state of varying
Explanation:
<u>Temperature, pH, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration, and the existence of any inhibitors or activators</u> are a few of the variables that influence enzyme activity.
- The rate of the reaction increases proportionally as the enzyme concentration rises. When diagnosing disorders, this feature is utilized to gauge the serum enzymes' activity.
- The enzymes are highly sensitive to heat changes because they are proteins. Unlike typical chemical processes, enzyme activity is temperature-dependent. Each enzyme has a certain temperature range where it is more active, as you have seen. The ideal temperature, which falls between 37 and 40 degrees Celsius, is at this point.
- When there is a certain amount of enzyme present, the rate of the enzymatic reaction rises as the concentration of the substrate rises until a limiting rate is achieved, after which additional increases in the concentration of the substrate have no effect on the reaction rate.
- The most accurate way to estimate a solution's hydrogen ion concentration (H+) is to use the potential of hydrogen (pH). Additionally, it establishes whether the liquid is basic, acidic, or neutral. In general, liquids with a pH of 7 or lower are classified as acids, whereas liquids with a pH of 7 or higher are classified as bases or alkalines.
- For optimal activity, several enzymes need specific inorganic metallic cations, such as Mg2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Na+, and K+. Anions are also occasionally required for enzymes.
learn more about enzyme activity here: brainly.com/question/13365011
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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