Answer:
Pangenesis
Explanation:
The theory of 'pangenesis' was proposed by Darwin to explain the process of inheritance of genetic traits from one generation to next. According to this theory, gemmules are the tiny particles produced by all the somatic cells of the body of living beings. These gemmules are also called pangene. Blood carries gemmules from all the body cells to the gonads. These gemmules from all the somatic cells form germ cells in gonads.
there is no need to find a mate
Answer: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. This loss of energy explains why there are rarely more than four trophic levels in a food chain or web. Sometimes there may be a fifth trophic level, but usually there's not enough energy left to support any additional levels.
Explanation: :) Hope it helps
<span>Standard deviation measures the total amount of risk. It is a summation of both systematic and unsystematic risk. CV is a much more better parameter than SD. It is obtained by dividing SD with mean. Beta is a parameter for systematic risk which measures the sensitivity towards market.</span>