The mammaliantail and the human coccyx, the leaves of pitcher plants and cacti, are homologousorgans while, the flippers of penguins and dolphins, as well as the shells of turtles and crabs are analogous structures.
<h3>What are homologous organs?</h3>
Homologousorgans are those that are similar in structure but operate differently. They resulted from divergentevolution.
Divergentevolution occurs when species are closely connected to the same ancestors but develop similar structures that perform different tasks in different environments.
AnalogousOrgans are organs from various creatures that, despite their appearance, perform the same function.
In the given case, the mammaliantail and coccyx, as well as the leaves of pitcher plants and cacti, are homologous organs, whereas penguin and dolphin flippers, as well as turtle and crab shells, are analogous structures.
Thus, these are the different instances of homologous and analogous organs.
For more details regarding homologous structures, visit:
In addition, a larger cell is less efficient in moving nutrients and waste materials across the cell membrane. - Asexual reproduction is the production of genetically identical offspring from a single parent. During the cell cycle, a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells.