<u>Annotation</u>General formula for distance-time-velocity relationship is as following
d = v × t
The velocity of the first car will be v₁, the time is 2 hours, the distance will be d₁.
The velocity of the second car will be v₂, the time is 2 hours, the distance will be d₂.
One of them traveling 5 miles per hour faster than the others. That means the velocity of the first car is 5 miles per hour more than the velocity of the second car.
v₁ = v₂ + 5 (first equation)
The distance of the two cars after two hours will be 262 miles apart. Because they go to opposite direction, we could write it as below.
d₁ + d₂ = 262 (second equation)
Plug the d-v-t relationship to the second equationd₁ + d₂ = 262
v₁ × t + v₂ × t = 262
v₁ × 2 + v₂ × 2 = 262
2v₁ + 2v₂ = 262
Plug the v₁ as (v₂+5) from the first equation2v₁ + 2v₂ = 262
2(v₂ + 5) + 2v₂ = 262
2v₂ + 10 + 2v₂ = 262
4v₂ + 10 = 262
4v₂ = 252
v₂ = 252/4
v₂ = 63
The second car is 63 mph fast.Find the velocity of the first car, use the first equationv₁ = v₂ + 5
v₁ = 63 + 5
v₁ = 68
The first car is 68 mph fast.
Answer


Answer:
48
f
t
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Percent Amount $
Fund A 3% $4000
Fund B 1% x
Total Funds 8% $4000 + x
Find:
Fund B Investment
Solution:
$4000 * .03 + .10 * x = .08% ($4000 + x)
We already know 3 rates and one amount invested
$4000 * .03 + .10 * x = .08% ($4000 + x)
Multiply them out:
120 + (0.10 * x) = 320 + 0.08x
Now, we combine like terms.
.10x – 0.08x = 320 – 120
.02x = 200
Isolate x
x = 200 / 0.02
Divide
x = $10,000
Checking:
($4000 * .03) + (.10 * 10,000) = .08% ($4000 + 10,000)
120 + 1000 = 320 + 800
1120 = 1120
Therefore, fund B has an investment of $10,000.
Answer:
20% of the carnations have wilted.
I hope this helps you :D