The reduction in chromosome number occurs during <u>meiosis I.</u>
Chromosomes are long molecules of DNA that contain some or all of an organism's genetic material. In most chromosomes, very long, thin strands of DNA are coated with packaging proteins. In eukaryotic cells, the histones are the most important of these proteins.
Within the nucleus of all cells, DNA molecules are packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly wrapped many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
Another type of cell division, meiosis, ensures that humans have the same number of chromosomes from generation to generation. This is a two-step process in which the number of chromosomes is halved from 46 to 23 to form sperm and eggs.
Learn more about chromosomes here:-brainly.com/question/11912112
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Answer:
1. B
2. C
(check with your teacher to make sure and explain it to you)
Answer:
Plate tectonics
Explanation:
Plate tectonics is a scientific theory describing the motion of seven large plates and the movement of a larger number of smaller plates of the Earths lithosphere.
I'm not sure what you mean by "compartments", but the cardiovascular system consists of the heart, blood vessels, and approximately 5 liters of blood.
It is associated with more or less why a genetic counselor would need to look at distinct human populations, with which an individual is related to when doing certain kinds of tests. For instance, if someone knows about their ancestry then the counselor would be able to tell about the genetic disorders most commonly occurring in that particular ancestry.
The basic way of seeing at it from a population genetics point of view is how populations do differ genetically and how does it associate with the probabilities of exhibiting a mutation in the person.