y(0) = 3 does not have a solution because our sin graph is not shifted vertically or multiplied by a factor whose absolute value is greater than 1, so our range is [-1,1] and 3 is not part of this range
The equation for slope is y=mx+b. slope is m. 2 is the slope. so you know the m part of the equation is 2. just by eliminating the answers that don’t have 2 as the slope, A is your answer.