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Answer:
5' to 3'.
Explanation:
Transcription may be defined as the process of formation of RNA molecule from the template DNA with the help of enzymes and the various transcriptional factors.
The process of RNA synthesis occur in the 5' to 3' direction. The RNA polymerase reads in the 3' to 5' direction and leads to the synthesis in 5' to 3' direction. The transcription factors binds to the DNA promoter during RNA synthesis.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Answer:
The immediate products of one turn of the Calvin cycle are 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
Answer:
c. Some codons specify the same amino acid.
Explanation:
Codons are triplets of nucleotides in mRNA that is used for the protein synthesis (translation). A codon specifies a single amino acid, but there are exceptions. tRNA molecule contain anticodons, triplets of nucleotides that are complementary to codons. So, during the translation, tRNA carries the amino acid, that corresponds to the codon in mRNA.
Two examples of a base other than those could be, borax, and lye.
