Also black death/black plague.
On January 29, 1850, the 70-year-old Clay presented a compromise. For eight months members of Congress, led by Clay, Daniel Webster, Senator from Massachusetts, and John C. Calhoun, senator from South Carolina, debated the compromise. With the help of Stephen Douglas, a young Democrat from Illinois, a series of bills that would make up the compromise were ushered through Congress.
<span>According to the compromise, Texas would relinquish the land in dispute but, in compensation, be given 10 million dollars -- money it would use to pay off its debt to Mexico. Also, the territories of New Mexico, Nevada, Arizona, and Utah would be organized without mention of slavery. (The decision would be made by the territories' inhabitants later, when they applied for statehood.) Regarding Washington, the slave trade would be abolished in the District of Columbia, although slavery would still be permitted. Finally, California would be admitted as a free state. To pacify slave-state politicians, who would have objected to the imbalance created by adding another free state, the Fugitive Slave Act was passed.</span>
The right answer is limit the number of immigrants who could enter the US from each country.
During the 1920s the concerns about foreign radicals invading the US created new efforts to restrict immigration. The first result was the Immigration Act of 1921 which restricted European arrivals each year to 3 percent of the total number of each nationality represented in the 1910 census. Still, with the need of strengthening the law, The Immigration Act of 1924 reduced the number to 2 percent based on the 1890 census, which included fewer of the “new” immigrants from southern and eastern Europe. This law set a permanent limitation, which became effective in 1929, of slightly over 150,000 new arrivals per year based on the “national origins” of the U.S. population as of 1920. The intention was clear to tilt the balance in favor of immigrants from northern and western Europe, who were assigned about 85 percent of the total. The law completely excluded people from East Asia.
Answer:
Part of the Declaration
I. Introduction
II. Prologue Statement of Rights
III. List of Grievances
IV. Reproach to "our British Bretheren"
V. Declaration