Answer:
The correct answer will be option-neural tube, hindbrain, metencephalon,
Explanation:
The development of the brain during the embryogenesis takes place by the formation of a neural tube or the predecessor of the central nervous system.
The neural tube arises from the ectoderm layer of the gastrula where the anterior portion of the neural tube forms the brain.
The neural tube development results in the formation of three sacs filled vesicles in which the fist vesicle forms the forebrain, second forms the midbrain and the third vesicle forms the hindbrain.
Later development process divides the hindbrain into two new portions called metencephalon and myelencephalon where the metencephalon forms the cerebellum portion of the brain.
Thus, the selected order is the correct order.
The correct answer is (c) They show which part of the brain are involved in specific activities.
The functional magnetic resonance imaging is used to measure the activity of brain by the detecting the change in the blood flow. This is done because the cerebral blood flow is associated with the neuronal activation. The functional area of brain has a higher blood flow that can be observed in functional MRI. The commercial application of functional magnetic resonance imaging is used in lie detectors. This technique is also used in research world and in some clinical trails. Physicians use this technique to see how risky a brain surgery can be. It is also used to learn how a normal, diseased, or injured brain functions.
Answer:
Infectious diseases are caused by pathogens, which include bacteria, fungi, protozoa, worms, viruses, and even infectious proteins called prions. Pathogens of all classes must have mechanisms for entering their host and for evading immediate destruction by the host immune system. Most bacteria are not pathogenic.
Explanation:
A radioactive element is an element which is subject to spontaneous degeneration of its nucleus followed by the emission of alpha, beta and gamma particles. All elements with atomic numbers greater than 83 are radioactive.
The given phrases that describe radioactive elements are-
They have a consistent number of particles
- the particles are alpha, beta and gamma particles.
They have a half-life that determines their rate of decay.
Explanation for other options:
Not all elements occur in nature. Radioactive decay rates may not be constant as the decay happens when a radioactive substance emits a particle. It is not possible to predict exactly when a given atom of a substance will emit a particular particle. When the radioactive element release energy and particles, it decays.
The correct answer is: Glycogen phosphorylase would remain phosphorylated and retain some activity.
Glycogen phosphorylase is directly involved in the regulation of glucose levels since it is a glucose sensor in liver cells: when glucose levels are low, phosphorylase is active and it has PP1 bound to it (phosphatase activity of PP1 is prevented). Therefore, there phosphorylase a will accelerate glycogen breakdown.
