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3 years ago

1. What are six causes of food-borne disease?

Business

1 answer:

ale4655 [162]3 years ago

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Answers

1. The causes of food-borne disease are; eating contaminated food and beverages, and infections arising from bacteria/viruses/parasites. The six common foodborne inactions are campylobacteriosis, cryptosporidiosis,Giardiasis, Listeriosis,shigellosis and Salmonellosis.

2. The main source of Botulism is infections that arise from bacteria , Clostridium botulium

3. The three kinds of botulism are; foodborne botulism, wound botulism and Infant botulism

Explanation

A foodborne disease is normally caused by eating food which is contaminated including drinks. The infections that result to foodborne illness are caused by bacteria, viruses and parasites. The common symptoms of a foodborne illness are diarrhea and vomiting; stomach flu caused by pathogens and has an incubation period of hours to 1 week. The foods associated with such illness are raw food, contaminated fruits and vegetables, unpasteurized juice and food contaminated by a person who is ill.

Botulism is an illness caused by neurotoxins produced by bacteria called Clostridium Botulinum. The condition can paralyze body muscles and threaten life of a person. Eating contaminated home-canned food increases the chances of a person contracting foodborne botulism. Botulism neurotoxin is among the potential biological weapons.

The three forms of botulism are;

• Foodborne botulism where a bacteria that can live in low oxygen areas such as in home-canned food thrives to produce the toxin. For example, unrefrigerated bulk tofu can get contaminated in this manner

• Wound botulism occurs when neurotoxins are produced by the bacteria within the wound. The bacteria can enter into the cut and cause infection which produces the toxin.

• Infant Botulism happens when an infant eats the spores of the bacteria. In such a case, the bacterial spores will undergo germination in the intestine to produce the toxins. Babies at this risk are those of age 2-8 months.

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On Jan. 2, Callie Taylor invests $40,000 into the business in exchange for common stock. She journalize the transaction as follo

castortr0y [4]

Answer:

See explanation section.

Explanation:

The correct journal to record this transaction is -

Cash Debit $40,000

Common stock Credit $40,000

Note: As Callie Taylor invests the amount in exchange for common stock, An asset (cash) will be increased, and equity (common stock) will be increased. An increase in asset means debit, while an increase in equity means credit.

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3 years ago

Chess Top uses the periodic inventory system. For the current month, the beginning inventory consisted of 480 units that cost $6

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Answer:

The cost of ending inventory is $24314.

Explanation:

Under the average cost method, the inventory is valued at the average cost of all the inventory that is available from the start of the month and the purchases made.

The average cost of inventory can be calculated by summing up the total cost of beginning inventory and purchases and dividing it by the total number of units available for sale.

Average cost per unit = [ 480*65 + 720*68 + 360*70 ] / [480 + 720 + 360]

Average cost per unit = 67.538 rounded off to $67.54 per unit

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4 years ago

In the economy of Panicia, the monetary base is $1,000. People hold a third of their money in the form of currency (and thus two

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3 years ago

Identify the internal control weakness in the following situations. State how the person can hurt the company.

Degger [83]

Answer:

Identification of the Internal Control Weaknesses:

A. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of access control. Jerry Miller as a security guard is not expected to have a master key to the cash box. With this he can pilfer the cash. If he prepares the report that shows the number of cars that parked on the lot, he is not supposed to also prepare the day's cash receipts. Otherwise, he can state any number of cars as parked that he likes, and which corresponds to the cash he might leave in the Cash box since he also has a master key.

B. There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of supervision, proper reconciliations, and assets audit. Sharon Fisher handles purchase transactions from the beginning to the close all alone with a third party. This exposes the company to procurement frauds and collusion with suppliers. She can purchase assets for the company at prices that would enrich her personally.

C. Forming an audit opinion on the basis of ratio analysis of last year's comparative financial statements exposes the company to audit risks. While ratio analysis is part of the basis for forming audit opinions, it is surely not the first audit procedure to obtain audit evidence to support his audit opinion on the financial statements. An auditor is expected to obtain sufficient audit evidence and perform audit substantive tests of financial statement assertions. He or she is also expected to review the internal control system to ensure that it is operating effectively after establishing its existence and reviewing changes in internal controls.

Explanation:

Internal Controls are controls established by management in order to help it achieve business goals. There are many internal controls, including Separation of Duties, Access Controls , Authorization and Approvals, Asset Audits, Reconciliations, and Data Backups. The purposes of internal controls are to establish the reliability of financial reporting, ensure timely feedback on the achievement of operational or strategic goals, and achieve compliance with financial management laws, and accounting regulations.

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4 years ago

The landlord of an office building charges tenants $150 per hour for extra HVAC usage after hours. During the last three years,

lidiya [134]

Answer:

$78,375

Explanation:

Actual HVAC usage = 500 + (500 × 10%) = 500 + 50 = 550

Total HVAC income before credit loss = 550 × $150 = $82,500

Total HVAC income before credit loss = $82,500 - ($82,500 × 5%) = $82,500 - $4,125 = $78,375

Therefore, the approximate heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) revenue the landlord will realize is $78,375.

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