In biology, a mutation is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements. Mutations result from errors during DNA replication or other types of damage to DNA, which then may undergo error-prone repair, or cause an error during other forms of repair, or else may cause an error during replication. Mutations may also result from insertion or deletion of segments of DNA due to mobile genetic elements. Mutations may or may not produce discernible changes in the observable characteristics of an organism.
Answer:
Thumb print pattern
Explanation:
It is such a big and wide spaced pattern you would almost be certain of a thumb print pattern
Answer:
The steps in translation are:
- <em>The ribosome binds to mRNA at a specific area.
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- <em>The ribosome starts matching tRNA anticodon sequences to the mRNA codon sequence.
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- <em>Each time a new tRNA comes into the ribosome, the amino acid that it was carrying gets added to the elongating polypeptide chain.
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- <em>The ribosome continues until it hits a stop sequence, then it releases the polypeptide and the mRNA.
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- <em>The polypeptide forms into its native shape and starts acting as a functional protein in the cell.</em>
Explanation:
