Answer:
The statement is False
Explanation:
Radiation is the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or especially high-energy particles which cause ionization. It is not necessary that the source of heat must be a liquid. Most of the time radiation is produced from a solid substance which burns with a high amount of temperature. That temperature is transferred to the surroundings in the form of electromagnetic waves and they do not require any medium to propagate.
Animals are often individually consistent in their behavior, not only over time, but also across different functional contexts. Recent research has focused on phenotypic and evolutionary mechanisms explaining such personality differences through selection. Parasitism and predation induce important mortality and fitness costs, and are thus main candidates to create and maintain personality differences in the wild. Here, we present data on the behavioral consistency of the Eurasian minnow (Phoxinus phoxinus) from two populations that live in different tributaries of the same river, but whose ecological environment differs fundamentally with regard to predation and parasitism. We experimentally demonstrate that individual minnow in both study populations are consistent in their boldness and activity. However, the two study populations differ notably: in the high predation and parasitism risk population fish show higher mean boldness, but tend to be less active than fish in low predation and parasitism risk population. Parasite (Diplostomum phoxini) load was negatively, but not statistically significantly, associated with fish activity level. Our study suggests that parasitism and predation are likely important agents in the ecology and evolution of animal personalities.
h20 hydrogen times 2 and 1 oxygen ;)
The correct order of structures is mouth, oesophagus, crop, stomach(proventriculus), gizzard, intestine, and anus.
<h3>The digestive tract of birds</h3>
The digestive tract of birds starts from the mouth and ends at the anus.
As the food enters the oesophagus through the mouth, it is pushed down to the first stomach called the proventriculus.
Hydrochloric acid, mucus and a digestive enzyme, pepsin, are secreted by specialized cells in the proventriculus and start the process of breaking down the structure of the food material.
Food substances that are hard to digest are transferred to the gizzard. Nutrients are absorbed in the intestines and undigested food substances are removed through the anus.
Learn more about the alimentary canal here:
brainly.com/question/881890
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