Answer is: enthalpy for this reaction is -175.91 kJ.
Chemical reaction: NH₃ + HCl → NH₄Cl.
ΔrH = ∑ΔfH(products of reaction) - ∑ΔfH(reactants).
ΔrH = ΔfH(NH₄Cl) - (ΔfH(NH₃) + ΔfH(HCl)).
ΔrH = -314.4 kJ/mol · 1 mol - (-46.19 kJ/mol · 1 mol + (-92.30 kJ/mol) · 1 mol).
ΔrH = -314.4 kJ + 138.49 kJ.
ΔrH = -175.91 kJ.
The process of watering the crops is called irrigation.
Any two methods of irrigation are:
<h3>(i) Sprinkler system:</h3>
This system is used on the uneven land where less water is available. The perpendicular pipes, having rotating nozzles on top, are joined to the main pipeline at regular intervals. Water is allowed to flow through main pipe under pressure, which escapes from the rotating nozzles. In this way water gets sprinkled on the crop.
<h3> (ii) Drip irrigation:</h3>
This system is used to save water as it allows the water to flow drop by drop at the roots of the plants. It is the best technique for watering fruit plants, gardens and trees. Water is not wasted at all.
1 — Element D and A ( Which are Sodium and aluminium )
2 — ( 2 + 8 + 3 = 13 electrons total ) Element A Because it's atomic number is 13.
3 — Element E Is stable. ( Which is Argon )
( Note, Elements which has 8 election on its outermost cell is stable. ( Helium is exception which is a noble gas but have 2 electrons in outermost cell )
4 — Element F , which is hydrogen. ( Hydrogen is the only element to not have any neutron )
5 — Element D ( Which is sodium )
6 — The element F ( Which is hydrogen ) Don't contain any neutron.
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Answer:
Fractional distillation is used for the purification of water as well as separating acetone and water.
Fractional distillation is used in several industries like oil refineries and chemical plants mainly for purification and separation of many organic compounds.
