The correct answer is - This research would be eligible for exemption because the researcher is not interacting with the children and the playground is a public setting. This type of research does not need IRB (IRB being institutional review board also known as ethics committee) review because the researcher will not be interacting with the children in anyway, it is purely observational and the setting is a public place, in addition all children will remain anonymous in the study, therefore the researcher is not breaking any code of ethics.
<u>Answer:
</u>
Formal social controls exist within the legal system.
Option: (E)
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- The need for social control is experienced when an individual, a group of individuals, or an entity exhibits and continues to exhibit a certain type of behavior that is uncivil and unacceptable.
- The social controls in place make sure that the behavior is restrained and changed to what is civil and acceptable in society.
- These controls are mostly imposed through legal means by bringing the behavior to the notice of the responsible authorities.
Answer: It's an EXPERIMENT
Explanation: Experiment is done when we apply anything to a samples or conditions in other to study another sample or conditions.
Observation is done when, we study samples or conditions in it's natural way, without application of anything that may alter it's result.
Because the researcher has applied fertilizer to one side and did not apply to the other side, that means he has performed an experiment. Since he wasn't observing the two sample in it's natural way without any external application.
Answer:
The first step in doing research in the field of human development is deciding how to measure the topic of interest
Explanation:
Scientific research has provided us with a lot of tools to experiment hypothesis and find new information that did not exist before.
Some methods include:
1. Observational research - This is simple observation and what can easily be measured.
2. Behavioral system - Sometimes it if not easy to observe behavior or measure an outcome. In such a scenario we can develop simple tests and tasks to try and measure something.
3. Question/Answer sessions - Another simple yet effective method is to develop a neutral questionnaire and ask your sample set to answer
4. Scientific tools - At the end, we can use specific physiological tools and techniques to measure or gauge something.
Answer:
C. Bosporus Strait.
Explanation:
The capital city of the Byzantine Empire was<em> "Constantinople."</em> Constantinople is now known as<em> "Istanbul,"</em> the capital city of Turkey.
Old Constantinople was located on the coast of the "Bosporus Strait" or the "Istanbul Strait." This strait<u> links the </u><em><u>Black Sea</u></em><u> and the </u><em><u>Sea of Marmara</u></em><em>. </em>It had a strategic location in terms of<em> business </em>and<em> war</em>. It allowed easy trading between Asia and Europe.
