They are similar in three main ways
1.Both DNA and proteins are polymers.
2. Both are made from smaller subunits joined together. DNA is made of subunits called nucleotides joined together and protein is made up subunits called amino acids joined together.
3. In both of them, these subunits or monomers are linked together by covalent bonds.
Nucleotides are a combination of a nitrogen - rich base that is either adenine, guanine, cytosine or thymine, together with a phosphate group and a sugar.
Answer:
Dendrites, cell body, axon hillock, axon, synaptic terminals, biceps brachii.
Explanation:
Neurons are the structural and functional unit of the nervous system. The neurons helps in the transmission of nerve impulse in the body. Two main types of neuron are somatic neuron and motor neuron.
The signal is first reach to dendrites. From the dendrites, the signal transmit to the cell body and then to the axon hillock. The signal then transmits to the axon. At the end of neuron the message is transmitted to the synaptic terminal. The nerve impulse finally reaches to the biceps brachii and results in the flexion of the arm at the elbow.
Answer:
The pressure differences on either side of the valve.
Explanation:
The heart valves open and close passively because of pressure differences on either side of the valve. When pressure is greater behind the valve, the leaflets are blown open and the blood flows through the valve. However, when pressure is greater in front of the valve, the leaflets snap shut and blood flow is stopped.
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