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Mazyrski [523]
3 years ago
5

What does it mean when scientists say that living organisms share a universal genetic code?

Biology
2 answers:
klemol [59]3 years ago
8 0
All living things share most of their DNA, we have only evolved through mutations within that original genetic code.
dem82 [27]3 years ago
4 0
I think the mean DNA but don't quote me on that.
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How do living things make use of the energy stored in food molecules?
ipn [44]
Answer:
             The energy stored in food molecule (glucose) is released in he process of respiration. 

Explanation:                     Respiration is a cellular process in which glucose molecule is broken down into carbon dioxide, water and ATP is produced as end product. Respiration consists of following main steps:
1. Glycolysis:                It occurs in the cytoplasm of cell, and each glucose molecule is converted into two pyruvates with help of ATP.
2. Formation of Acetyl coenzyme A:                                                        It is a connecting link reaction between glycolysis and Kreb cycle. In this phase Each pyruvate react with Coenzyme A to become acetyl coenzyme A.
3. Kreb Cycle:                   It occurs inside mitochondria. In this cycle each acetyl coenzyme A with fixed with CO to produce citrate which undergo in a cyclic reaction to produce ATP and NADH. . 
4. Electron transport chain:                                           It is the last step of respiration which complete in mitochondrial membrane. In this phase most of the energy is produced along with H₂O as by product.

4 0
3 years ago
The law of independent assortment states that the separation of alleles for one gene are independent of that of other genes, unl
Ahat [919]

Answer:

Not linked

Explanation:

Linked genes don't show independent assortment.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Intercalated disc between cardiac muscle cells serve to transfer
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Serve to transfer signals between cells.

Explanation:

Intercalated disc also called gap junctions are structural formations that are located between the myocardial cells of the heart. They help to bond or connect cardiac cells fibers together. They also help in cell to cell communications and propagate action potential. They serve to transfer signals between cells.

7 0
3 years ago
Compare a diploid cell and a haploid cell. Include where each cell is located.
marin [14]
Well the Diploid cell is located by the non-sec cells aka somatic cells. the haploid cells is located in sex cells
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An individual heterozygous for eye color, skin color, and number of eyes mates with an individual who is homozygous recessive fo
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

B) 1 black eyes, green skin, two eyes : 1 black eyes, green skin, one eye : 1 black eyes, white skin, two eyes : 1 orange eyes, green skin, two eyes : 1 orange eyes, white skin, two eyes : 1 orange eyes, white skin, one eye

Explanation:

Parentals:                     BbGgCc  x  bbggcc

The punette square diagram of the cross of these two parents is attached.

B = black eyes, b = orange eyes;

G = green skin, g = white skin;

C = two eyes, c = one eye

Progeny with BbGgCc genotype → black eyes, green skin, two eyes = 8

Progeny with BbGgcc genotype → black eyes, green skin, one eye = 8

Progeny with BbggCc genotype → black eyes, white skin, two eyes = 8

Progeny with bbGgCc genotype → orange eyes, green skin, two eyes = 8

Progeny with Bbggcc genotype → black eyes, white skin, one eye = 8

Progeny with bbGgcc genotype → orange eyes, green skin, one eye = 8

Progeny with bbggCc genotype → orange eyes, white skin, two eyes = 8

Progeny with bbggcc genotype → orange eyes, white skin, one eye = 8

So, if we will see them in the form of ratio then each of the genotype will be in the ratio of 1 i.e. black eyes, green skin, two eyes: black eyes, green skin, one eye: black eyes, white skin, two eyes: orange eyes, green skin, two eyes: black eyes, white skin, one eye: orange eyes, green skin, one eye: orange eyes, white skin, two eyes : orange eyes, white skin, one eye = 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.

So, in view of above option B is most appropriate.

Note: In a trihybrid cross, a total of 64 progeny types may be produced.

6 0
3 years ago
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