Answer:
(i) When transmitting a draft manuscript for a book, the lossless compression technique is most suitable because after decompression, the data is rebuilt and restored in its form as it was from where it originated
(ii) When transmitting a video recording which you have made of the school play, a lossy compression technique is most suitable because the large size of video files require the increased data carrying capacity which is provided by the lossy transmission technique. The quality of the video can be reduced without affecting the message intended to be delivered
Explanation:
Air conditioning, or cooling, is more complicated than heating. Instead of using energy to create heat, air conditioners use energy to take heat away. The most common air conditioning system uses a compressor cycle (similar to the one used by your refrigerator) to transfer heat from your house to the outdoors.
Picture your house as a refrigerator. There is a compressor on the outside filled with a special fluid called a refrigerant. This fluid can change back and forth between liquid and gas. As it changes, it absorbs or releases heat, so it is used to “carry” heat from one place to another, such as from the inside of the refrigerator to the outside. Simple, right?
Well, no. And the process gets quite a bit more complicated with all the controls and valves involved. But its effect is remarkable. An air conditioner takes heat from a cooler place and dumps it in a warmer place, seemingly working against the laws of physics. What drives the process, of course, is electricity — quite a lot of it, in fact. Hope this helps?
Answer:
1. FDD is a process and Analysts can use a FDD to create and use business functions and processes. It Requirements models are used when gathering requirements for a new system.
2. BPM is used on an ongoing basis for business process improvement. It is meant to improve order, insight and efficiency of the collective workflows that make up any given business process. BPM is meant to reduce any chaos within those collective workflows that make up a process and eliminate ad hoc workflow management. BPM means Business Process Management.
3. DFDs stands for Data Flow Diagram which will help software developers and designers to understand how they can take their next step to fit into the overall business process. DFDs paly key role for a successful requirements modeling.
4. UML can be used for modeling a system independent of a platform language. UML is a graphical language for visualizing, specifying, constructing, and documenting information about software-intensive systems. UML gives a standard way to write a system model, covering conceptual ideas.
Explanation:
Functional decomposition diagram (FDD) is used to identify functions and define their structure. It is a technique to decompose the complex problem into manageable pieces or individual elements to develop the application or product.
DFDs: It contains a process (shape) that represents the system to model, in this case, the "Food Ordering System". It also shows the participants who will interact with the system, called the external entities. In this example, Supplier, Kitchen, Manager and Customer are the entities who will interact with the system.
Unified Modeling Language (UML): Edraw UML Diagram is the application of choice for many software engineers and designers. The software is fully compatible with 64 and 32-bit Windows platforms from Windows XP to Windows 10.
Answer:
c, understand what a computer does