For a species of beetle, n = 20, a diploid cell would contain 40 chromosomes overall.
<h3>How do chromosomes work?</h3>
A chromosome is a long DNA molecule that houses all or some of the genetic code of an organism. In order to preserve the quality of the chromosome, chaperone proteins and histones, a type of packaging protein present in the majority of eukaryotic chromosomes, attach to and condense the DNA molecule.
<h3>What place do chromosomes come from?</h3>
The DNA that makes up each chromosome has been continuously tightly coiled around proteins called histones to support its structure.
<h3>Which of the four chromosomal kinds:</h3>
- Sub metacentric chromosomes.
- Chromatin that is acrocentric.
- The telocentric chromosomes.
- Chromatin that is metacentric.
To know more about Chromosomes visit:
brainly.com/question/1596925
#SPJ4
When fish are caught faster than they can reproduce, the population will slowly dwindle down. Overhunting leads to a decline in the population of the fish until there are ultimately no more fish left to repopulate.
Answer:
Explanation:
A. Inactivation of an enzyme that degrades M-Cyclin.
M-phase cyclins form M-CDK complexes and drive the cell's entry into mitosis from G2 phase as non-degradation of M-Cyclin resulting from inactivated enzyme can only result in constitutive entry of the cell in to M phase instead cell cycle being arrested at G2 phase,
B. Inactivation of the Wee-1 kinase.
Wee1 is a nuclear kinase that plays a key role in regulating cell cycle progression. Wee1 inhibits the entry of the cell into M phase by inhibiting Cdk1. Wee1 phosphorylates Cdk1 there inhibiting the kinase activity of Cdk1 which is essential for progression from G2 to M phase. As such any mutation of wee1, and the resulting loss of activity will result in premature entry of cells into M phase instead of getting arrested at the G2 phase resulting in smaller yeast cell.
C. Inactivation of the Cdc25 phosphatase
CDC25 phosphatases removes inhibitory phosphate residues from cyclin dependent kinases resulting in the activation of CDKs which causes the cells in G2 phase to entry to M phase. Mutation in CDC25 phosphates removes the ability of CDC25 to remove phosphate residues from CDKs thus preventing the entry into M-phase.
Therefore, mutant phenotype of cell cycle arrest prior to M phase can only result form mutation in
Cdc25 phosphatase(option 3)
Answer:
paracentric inversion
Explanation:
A paracentric inversion happens as a result of a portion of one chromosome , or a packet of genetic information, which is flipped such that there are changes in the order of genetic information. Every of the chromosome has a part that is near the middle which is referred to as a centromere. Paracentric inversions do not include the involvement of the centromere of a chromosome.
