Using the set-up seen here, Ms. Garcia places a golf ball between the globe and the flashlight. Turning off the lights in the ro
om, she shines a flashlight from behind the golf ball. The students observe the shadow of the golf ball falling on the globe. What is this setup trying to model?
A) a solar eclipse
B) the solar system
C) the idea of gravity
D) the surface of the moon
A) a solar eclipse
B) the solar system
C) the idea of gravity
D) the surface of the moon
1 answer:
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Answer:
the maximum theoretical work that could be developed by the turbine is 775.140kJ/kg
Explanation:
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the adiabatic process that relate the temperature and pressure variables
Mathematically this can be determined as
Where
Temperature at inlet of turbine
Temperature at exit of turbine
Pressure at exit of turbine
Pressure at exit of turbine
The steady flow Energy equation for an open system is given as follows:
Where,
m = mass
m(i) = mass at inlet
m(o)= Mass at outlet
h(i)= Enthalpy at inlet
h(o)= Enthalpy at outlet
W = Work done
Q = Heat transferred
v(i) = Velocity at inlet
v(o)= Velocity at outlet
Z(i)= Height at inlet
Z(o)= Height at outlet
For the insulated system with neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects
Using the relation T-P we can find the final temperature:
From this point we can find the work done using the value of the specific heat of the air that is 1,005kJ / kgK
the maximum theoretical work that could be developed by the turbine is 775.140kJ/kg