Answer: Expropriation
Explanation:
Expropriation means to take possession of a private property for public use.
Expropriation can be defined as the process by which government takes over private owned properties against the wishes of the owners.
Government takes over those properties with the aim of using them to benefit the public. The property owners might be compensated.
The government expropriate private properties sometimes, for infrastructural purpose such as airport, highway and railway.
Expropriated properties are usually taken against the wish of the private owners.
Answer:
Advantages of Informal Sector employment:
Some employers pay well because company owners do not have many tax obligations. Employee effort is directed towards achieving profit rather than satisfying irrelevant routines.
There can be a close and direct relationship with the employer, therefore making it easy to get permission when in need of time off.
You are saved the hassle of paying Pay As You Earn tax.
There’s no red tape when it comes to dealing with personnel issues which are expressly handled either by the employer him/herself, or a senior manager.
Sometimes employment is done on the spot with little emphasis on attending lengthy job interviews and countless aptitude tests.
Sometimes one is employed because of one’s personal relationship with the employer rather than on merit.
Disadvantages of Informal Sector employment:
Little or no job security.
Unprotected by labour laws.
Odd working hours.
No pension, insurance or health insurance scheme.
Summary dismissals.
Difficult to make any savings due to low wages.
A brief illness or injury or injury can mean no financial means to survive.
Explanation:
Answer:
perfectly elastic over the relevant range of output.
Explanation:
In a perfect competition there are many firms in the market selling goods that are usually homogeneous in nature. Each individual firm will not be able to influence the price for which it offers goods and services to the customer.
The firm's are price takers and there is no barrier to entry.
This results in a situation where for all levels of quantity demanded there is no change in price, and demand curve is a horizontal line.
Answer:
The bond interest expense to be shown in profit or loss as t 30 June 2021
$9,838.56
Explanation:
The bond interest expense is the actual finance cost of using the funds made available by bondholders while the coupon payment is the portion of the finance cost paid to them periodically.
Interest expense=bonds cash proceeds*yield to maturity*6/12
bonds cash proceeds is $163,976
yield to maturity is 12%
interest expense=$163,976*12%*6/12=$9,838.56
