Answer: The trophic levels of a food chain are the number of steps from the beginning of the chain.
Explanation:
A food web/chain starts with trophic level 1 (primary producers), trophic level 2 (herbivores), trophic level 3 (carnivores) and so on.
The correct answer is: 5) NER recognizes helix distortions, while BER recognizes specific base damage.
DNA damage that occurs as a result of radiation, oxidizing reagents, chemicals and other mutagens can be repaired. Excision repair repairs single strand DNA damage and it includes:
• Nucleotide excision repair (NER)-it detects and repairs types of damage that distort the DNA double helix such as those of UV radiation (thymine dimers); not only the damaged nucleotide(s) are removed but also a surrounding patch of DNA
• Base excision repair (BER)-it detects and removes certain types of damaged bases (small, non-helix-distorting bases); enzyme glycosylase is responsible for this type of repair
Answer:
Anura
Explanation:
The anura order has some characteristics: they dont have a tail, short but widened body, hind legs very developed and a protactile tongue. So these characteristics represent the common structure of forgs and toads.
Answer:
In the RBC, about 90% of glucose is metabolized via glycolysis, yielding lactate, which is excreted into blood. brainlist plz
Explanation:
Answer:
During Photosynthesis, Sunlight energy is used to break water down into oxygen and hydrogen
Explanation:
광합성 과정에서 햇빛 에너지는 물을 산소와 수소로 분해하는 데 사용됩니다.
