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mezya [45]
3 years ago
7

Lucy works in an office that has nonterritorial workspaces. this is new to her, and she would like to display good open office e

tiquette. what should she do?
Business
1 answer:
KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago
3 0
Lucy should <span>Speak in a soft voice and wear headphones to cut down on noise.
In nonterritorial workspaces, the sound that an employee made will be heard by another employees around her.
This will most likely negatively affect your surrounding because your noise will distract your coworkers and affect their productivity</span>
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Basic bond valuation Complex Systems has an outstanding issue of ​$1 comma 000​-par-value bonds with a 16​% coupon interest rate
salantis [7]

Answer:

a. Complex Systems' bond price​ today = $1,476.36

Explanation:

a. If bonds of similar risk are currently earning a rate of return of 9​%, how much should the Complex Systems bond sell for​ today?

This can be calculated by adding the Present Value of Coupons and the Present Value of Par Value as follows:

<u>Calculation of Present Value of Coupons</u>

The present of coupons is calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

Present value of coupons = C × [{1 - [1 ÷ (1 + r)]^n} ÷ r] …………………………………. (1)

Where;

C = Annual coupon amount = Par value * Coupon rate = $1,000 * 16% = $160

r = required rate of return or return of similar risk = 9%, or 0.09

n = number of years = 11

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

Present value of coupons = $160 × [{1 - [1 ÷ (1 + 0.09)]^11} ÷ 0.09] = $1,088.83

<u>Calculation of Present Par of Value</u>

To calculate this, we use the present value formula as follows:

Present Value of Par Value = Par value / (1 + r)^n

Since Par Value is $1000 and r and n are as already given above, we have:

Present value of Par Value = $1,000 / (1 + 0.09)^11 = $387.53

Therefore, we have:

Complex Systems' bond price​ today = Present value of coupons + Present value of Par Value = $1,088.83 + $387.53 = $1,476.36

b. Describe the two possible reasons why the rate on​ similar-risk bonds is below the coupon interest rate on the Complex Systems bond.

The following are the possible two reasons:

1. Interest may vary bust the coupon is fixed. What can cause the interest rate to vary is the bond rating by rating agency. But his will not affect the coupon rate which is fixed. When the rating is high, the interest will be low. But when the rating is low, the interest will be high. This indicates a negative relationship between the rating and the interest rate.

2. The level of demand may also influence the interest rate to change. When the demand is high, the interest will be low. But when the demand is low, the interest will be high. This also indicates a negative relationship between the demand and the interest rate.

c. If the required return were at 16​% instead of 9​%, what would the current value of Complex​ Systems' bond​ be? Contrast this finding with your findings in part a and discuss.

To do this, we simply change he required return to 16% (or 0.16) in part a and proceed as follows:

Present value of coupons at 16% = $160 × [{1 - [1 ÷ (1 + 0.16)]^11} ÷ 0.016] = $804.58

Present value of Par Value at 16% = $1,000 / (1 + 0.16)^11 = $195.42

Complex Systems' bond price​ today at 16% = $804.58 + $195.42 = $1,000.00

Comparing part c result with part a result shows that if the coupon rate is greater than the required rate of return, the bond is sold at a premium. That is, price of bond will be more than par. As it can be seen in part a, the price of bond is $1,476.36 when the coupon rate of 16% is greater than the required return of 9%.

Also, the bond will be sold at par when the coupon rate and require return are equal. This is shown in part c where the bond is sold at $1,000 when both coupon rate and required return rate are equal to 16%.

By implication, we can also infer without doing any calculation that the bond will be sold at a discount if the coupon rate is less than the required rate of return.

7 0
3 years ago
Beth is a retired teacher who lives in dallas and does some consulting work for extra cash. at a wage of $40 per hour, she is wi
Ipatiy [6.2K]
Price Elasticity of Supply. The price elasticity of supply is calculated as the percentage change in quantity divided by the percentage change in price.
 Using the Midpoint Method
 PES = ((Q2-Q1) / ((Q2 + Q1) / 2)) / ((P2-P1) / ((P2 + P1) / 2))
 PES = (((10) - (7)) / (((10) + (7)) / 2)) / (((50) - (40)) / (((50) + (40)) / 2))
 PES = 1.59
 the elasticity of beth's labor supply between the wages of $ 40 and $ 50 per hour is approximately 1.59
 In this case, to 1% rise in price causes an increase in quantity supplied of 1.59%
 answer:
 the elasticity of beth's labor supply between the wages of $ 40 and $ 50 per hour is approximately 1.59
 In this case, to 1% rise in price causes an increase in quantity supplied of 1.59%
4 0
3 years ago
Companies monitor sustainability performance for several purposes, including organizational learning, improved decision-making,
Alex787 [66]

Among the factors or reasons listed above, companies also monitor performance for sake of Accountability.

<h3>What is Accountability?</h3>

Every corporation, and its entities and stakeholders must be accountable if they are to thrive.

This means that every person within the system must embrace responsibility for doing the right thing and accept the responsibility for not doing so as well.

A business can be accountable by:

  • communicating its expectations clearly and timely
  • fostering a learning environment,
  • empowering its employees etc.

See the link below for more about Accountability:

brainly.com/question/980342

5 0
3 years ago
During risk management activities, 236 risks have been identified which are caused by 13 root causes. You could eliminate 234 ri
alisha [4.7K]

Answer: (D) Accept the risk

Explanation:

 According to the given question, the one of the best solution is to accept the risk as the 2 given risks in the project cannot be removed or also outsourced from the given project scope.

Accepting the risk is one of the risk retention process in which we sometimes cannot avoid the given risk in the risk management and it is commonly found in the various types of investment process and also in the business.

 On the basis of the given scenario, we could not eliminate the two risks in the project so the best solution is to using the risk acknowledgement due to some limitations. Therefore, Option (D) is correct answer.

5 0
3 years ago
You interview 913 persons and only 5 prefer Cajun food. What percentage prefer Cajun food?
pantera1 [17]
0.00547645125%

5 / 913 = 0.00547645125
4 0
3 years ago
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