Answer:
Japan wanted to expand their influence and gain more resources to challenge the West in Asia and establish themselves as the new Pacific and Asian power.
Explanation:
After Japan adopted a westernized military and became heavily industrialized, they lacked the proper resources to produce things like guns, ships, planes, artillery, tanks, etc. Japan also felt threatened by the West given Japan's proximity to their colonies, and felt threatened as an Asian and Pacific power and wanted to become the new Asian power. Japan first needed resources to produce equipment to challenge the West's power in Asia. They declared war on China in 1937 after staging the Marco-polo bridge incident and began spearing into China, hoping to find resources and labor. As the UK was distracted by war in Europe and the French and Dutch collapsed, Japan thought they could swipe their colonies from them knowing they're undefended. These South East Asian colonies were rich in rubber and oil like Malaya and Indonesia. Japan's endgame here was to defeat China, take the resource-rich Western colonies, and establish themselves as the new Pacific and Asian power.
Answer:
bad farming practices removed the topsoil
Explanation:
poor agricultural practices resulted in wind erosion
Washington DC is the capital of the U.S.
Answer:
B) Jews and Christians grew closer
Explanation:
The Crusades brought together different layers of the population of countries and brought together all European nationalities. Europeans came to be aware of themselves as a whole. At the same time, Europeans, having become closely acquainted with the peoples of the East, clarified two important features. The first one is that the peoples of the East are not wild barbarians and backward pagans. In culture and customs, they were higher than European aliens. The second one is that the peoples of the West began to realize their national characteristics. They abandoned religious prejudices and learned to see people like themselves in other nations. Jews escaped from the pogroms of the crusaders, taking refuge in royal castles. Conrad III granted Jews refuge in his ancestral lands (Nuremberg and others); the bishop of Cologne placed at their disposal the Valkenburg fortress, in which the Jews defended themselves against the crusaders with weapons in their hands. Many Jews maintained personal contacts with Christian scholars, traders, and customers, while learning from them and sharing their experiences and knowledge with them. Slowly but inexorably, the center of Jewish history was shifting to the West, because the basic socio-economic and cultural realities were stronger than psychological biases.
