1. I believe the answer is: commune
These people usually formed a group because they have similar set of principles or belief. They share the ownership of resources equally among their other members and usually formed without any form of hierarchical structures. (the leader does not possess higher social standing compared to the followers)
2. I believe the answer is: collectivization.
Collectivization refers to the policy to eliminate private ownerships from the people and transform the control to the local government. Than, the government would divide the right of the result of the farm equally to its local members regardless of how many work hours that each individual put to the farm.
3. I believe the answer is: d. the Red Guards were assigned leadership posts.
The red guards filled with young students that Mao use to create propaganda that benefited his position in the government. At that time many of the red Guards were assigned with leaderships posts to secure Mao's policy is implemented, regardless of their competency.
Answer:
Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
In psychology and classical and operant conditioning, the term reinforcement refers to a stimulus that increases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior be more frequent.
However, there are 2 different types of reinforcement:
- Positive reinforcement: It consists in <u>presenting</u> a desired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated.
- Negative reinforcement: It consists in <u>retiring</u> an undesired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated (for example, the beeping in the car when we don't use the seatbelt is a negative reinforcement since it is retired the moment we use the seatbelt and it is more likely that next time we'll fasten the seatbelt before to not hear the sound).
Therefore, when <u>something an individual does not like is removed (an undesired stimulus)</u> and they are more likely to <u>do the behavior again (increasing the probability of the behavior to be repeated),</u> this is known as negative reinforcement.
The Mexican-American war started on April 25, 1846 because Mexico claimed the Nueces River as its northeastern border while the United States claimed the Rio Grande River as their border. Both countries met at the Rio Grande, and Mexico opened fire.
Basically, territorial disputes.
Answer:
Answer:Role of education in quality of life:
<em>Education is the light of knowledge. It raises awareness. A person can improve his/her family members' quality of life through the proper knowledge, attitude and skills attained by education. Therefore, education is regarded as an important element of quality of life.</em>
