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goldfiish [28.3K]
3 years ago
14

Avogadro's law relates the volume of a gas to the number of moles of gas when temperature and pressure are constant. According t

o this law, how would the volume of a gas change if a reaction produced 1 mole of gas from 2 moles of gaseous reactants?
A.The volume would be one-fourth of the original volume.
B. The volume would be four times the original volume.
C. The volume would be two times the original volume.
D. The volume would be one-half of the original volume.
Chemistry
2 answers:
GuDViN [60]3 years ago
7 0
Your Answer Would Be C.
amid [387]3 years ago
7 0
PV=nRT so comparing V and n and treating the others as constants of value 1 we get V=n therefore it’s a direct one to one relationship. So if the n moles goes from 2 to 1 the volume will decrease by factor of 1/2. So the answer is D. Hope this helped you understand the concept! Please rate if if I helped! Thank you so much!!
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An element X combines with oxygen to form a compound of formula XO2. If 24.0 grams of element X combines with exactly 16.0 grams
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

atomic mass of X is 48.0 amu

Explanation:

Let y be the atomic mass of X

Molar mass of O_2 is = 2×16 = 32 g / mol

X + O2 -----> XO_2

According to the equation ,

y g of X reacts with 32 g of O_2

24 g of X reacts with Z g of O_2

Z = ( 32×24) / y

But given that 24.0 g of X exactly reacts with 16.0 g of O_2

So Z = 16.0

⇒ (32×24) / y = 16.0

⇒ y = (32×24) / 16

y= 48.0

So atomic mass of X is 48.0 amu

4 0
3 years ago
A solution has a pH of 11.8. What is the pOH?
amid [387]

Answer:

pOH is 2.2

Explanation:

The pH scale goes from 0 to 14. As such, the pH and the pOH add up to 14. Subtract your pH from 14 to get your answer.

14 - 11.8 = 2.2

5 0
3 years ago
An unknown compound has the following chemical formula:
Softa [21]

Answer:

Formula of the compound = P_2O_5

Explanation:

Given,

No. of mole of O = 8.20 mol

No. of mole of P = 3.30 mol

Chemical formula = P_2O_x

Ratio of P and O = \frac{2}{x}

\frac{2}{x} =\frac{3.3}{8.20} \\x \times 3.3 = 8.20 \times 2\\x = \frac{8.20 \times 2}{3.3} \\x=4.9969\\ = 5

formula of the compound = P_2O_5

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best summarizes the ideal gas law?
8090 [49]

Answer:

Option C. PV = nRT

Explanation:

The ideal gas gas equation gives the relationship between pressure, volume, number mole a gas and temperature of gas.

Mathematically, the ideal gas equation is given as:

PV = nRT

Where:

P is the pressure measured in atmosphere (atm).

V is the volume measured in litres(L) or cubic decimetre (dm³).

n is the number of mole of gas.

R is the gas constant (0.0821atm.L/Kmol)

T is temperature measured in Kelvin (K).

4 0
3 years ago
When an aluminum cube of edge 0.100 m and temperature T0= 5.00°C is submerged in a bucket of water, the level of the water rises
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

5.52cm³ of water will rise and might spill over the edge

Explanation:

Use the change in volume of a liquid with changing temperature equation which is written as

ΔV = β x V₀ x ΔT, where β is the coefficient of expansion, V₀ is the volume being submerged and ΔT is the difference in temperature

ΔV = (69 x 10⁻⁶) x (0.1 x 0.1 x 0.1) x (85 - 5)

ΔV = 5.52 x 10⁻⁶ m³

ΔV = 5.52cm³

7 0
3 years ago
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