Answer:
The equation for the relationship between the weight and number of months is 
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
A linear equation in slope intercept form is equal to

where
m is the slope
b is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept (value of y when the value of x is equal to zero)
or say b is the actual weight of the wrestler.
In this problem
m=5.5 kg/month
Let
W ⇒ the sumo wrestler's weight in kg (dependent variable)
t ⇒ the time in months (independent variable)
The linear equation is equal to

where
b is the actual weight when he started the diet.
Now Given
W = 140 kg
t = 11 months
substitute in the linear equation to find the value of b


Hence,The equation for the relationship between the weight and number of months is 
42•48=2,016. Hope this helped!
If you graph out y = x^2 - 1, you'll see that it is a curved parabola. It is not a straight line. So visually this shows the equation is not linear. It's considered nonlinear.
Algebraically, the given equation does not fit the form y = mx+b which is slope intercept form. So this is more confirmation that we do not have a linear function.
The new yearly income is $86920.
Convert 6% into a decimal which is 0.06.
1ST METHOD:
82000*0.06=4290
4290+82000=86920
2ND METHOD:
0.06+1=1.06
82000*1.06=86920