The best answer is b - experiment.
An organized process that is used to gather and analyze observations and test a hypothesis is an experiment.
An experiment is the fourth step in scientific method after observation, question and hypothesis.
An experiment is a test that is carried out under controlled conditions with the purpose of demonstrating a known truth, determine the efficacy of a yet untried thing or to examine the validity of a hypothesis.
A hypothesis is a proposed solution for an occurrence that is still unexplained and which does not fit in current accepted scientific theory.
I think the correct answer is C. Today, most species are in coordinated stasis. This is an idea proposed where a certain species shows stability in terms of evolution for a certain number of years. Then, experiences rapid changes or extinction and formation of new group of species.
Answer:
The question is not well structured, the correct one is;
Look at the following statement. What word completes the second gap? Substances move by active transport from an area where they are __________ concentrated to an area where they are __________ concentrated
The answer is MORE
Explanation:
Substances move from one position to another in living systems. This movement of substances can either be passive (without energy) or active (require energy). Active transport of substances involves the movement of substances against their concentration gradient.
Ideally, substances move naturally from an area they are more concentrated to an area they are less concentrated but in active transport, the opposite occurs i.e. substances move from area that they are less concentrated to one that they are more concentrated, which is going up against the normal concentration slope/gradient. Due to this, energy in form of ATP is usually required by the cell to perform active transport unlike passive transport that occurs without energy input.
Exanples of active transport in living cells are exocytosis and endocytosis in some organisms. Based on this explanation, the first gap will be LESS while the second gap will be MORE.
When the lac operon controls the expression of proteins in the E.coli cell that can break down lactose into two sugars, glucose and galactose. When lactose is present, it binds to the repressor that typically sits on the lac operon, changing the repressor's conformation such that it can no longer bind to the lac operon. Because of this, RNA polymerase can now transcribe the gene into mRNA, <span>which in turn is translated into the proteins that can break down lactose.</span>
The electromagnetic spectrum would be a great aide for you on this question due to we know and have proven nuclear force are way higher on this scale.