I don't understand what you mean by the term "middle kingdom." In the Tang Dynasty of China, they considered themselves to be the Middle Kingdom because they saw themselves as the center of the earth, if that helps.
The Novikov claimed that if the United States wasn't able to completely avoid the participation in World War 2, it would enter the war at the last moment so that if they win the enemy will tire, and according to Novikov this was a suitable strategy with the United States for World Domination.
Answer:
D. the negative social effects of excessive drinking.
Explanation:
The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. In all, eight major Crusade expeditions occurred between 1096 and 1291. The bloody, violent and often ruthless conflicts propelled the status of European Christians, making them major players in the fight for land in the Middle East.
