Answer: The simplest way is to determine if a strain is mutant is observing morphology, growth rate, double time, etc but it is accurate if you can prove if the strain is deficient in one aminoacid or can't metabolize lactose, etc.
Explanation: A wildtype strain functions normally, for example, can metabolize as a carbon source, glucose, lactose and other sugars, can synthesize all the aminoacids requered for protein synthesis, etc. If a strain suffers a mutation and it is inheritable, the strain become a mutant. Since several mutations can be silent ones, only those that interfere with a process, can be assesed easyly.
For example, if you have several strains and put them in a lactose medium, but some of them cannot growth means that are lactose mutants. Those strains could carry a mutation in genes that encode lactose degrading enzymes or in regulatory genes of the lac operon, etc.
The majority of bacteria have a cell envelope component which serves as an outer compartment.
Explain the Plasma membrane components.
The membrane that divides the interior of the cell from the external environment is known as the plasma membrane, sometimes known as the cell membrane, and is present in all cells.
A cell wall is affixed to the plasma membrane on the exterior of bacterial and plant cells. A semipermeable lipid bilayer makes up the plasma membrane. The movement of materials into and out of the cell is controlled by the plasma membrane.
A cell is protected by its cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane. Additionally, it offers a stable environment inside the cell. And that membrane serves a variety of purposes. One is to move compounds out of the cell that is harmful as well as nutrients into the cell.
Hence, the correct answer is the outer membrane.
Learn more about Plasma Membrane here,
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Edit
Viruses reproduce within the living cells of the host and use the cellular machinery to synthesize their own genome and other components. To gain entry into cells, they have developed a variety of mechanisms to introduce their genes and proteins into host cells.
Answer:
it is lungs as the answer because you are to lazy
