Explanation:
Most of the cell surface receptors and glycoproteins. These glycoproteins have active sites that recognize specific signals, like hormones, that initiate secondary signaling pathways inside of the cell, in response to the external signal. This is how cells respond to environmental stimuli.
If a change in glycoproteins makes them unable to bind signaling molecules (like hormones) or makes them permanently bind these molecules, there will definitely be a defect in how the cell responds to external stimuli. The cell will be, for example, be unable to respond to insulin in case of elevated blood sugar levels as is the case with diabetics.
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For more on glycoproteins check out;
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The answer would be: <span>a. cooler temperatures
</span>Increase in distance from the equator will reduce the amount of sunlight received, which will make the area have a cooler temperature. I<span>ncrease in elevation above sea level should make the air pressure lower as there is less air above the area.</span>
Answer:
e, both A and C
Explanation:
The lytic life cycle ends when the virus load is expelled from the host cell. But, to be released, the virus have to escape from the host cell's plastic membrane, usually by changing the osmotic change, and making it explode.
This releases the viruses into the extracellular matrix, allowing them to infect other tissue cells.
