For the reaction 2 K + F2 --> 2 KF,
consider K atomic wt. = 39
23.5 g of K = 0.603 moles, hence following the molar ratio of the balanced equation, 0.603 moles of potassium will use 0.3015 moles of F2. (number of moles, n = 0.3015)
Now, following the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
P = 0.98 atm
V = unknown
n = 0.3015 moles
R = 82.057 cm^3 atm K^-1mole^-1 (unit of R chosen to match the units of other parameters; see the reference below)
T = 298 K
Solving for V,
V = (nRT)/P = (0.3015 mol * 82.057 cm^3 atm K^-1 mol^-1 * 298 K)/(0.98 atm)
solve it to get 7517.6 cm^3 as the volume of F2 = 7.5176 liters of F2 gas is needed.
2. Use the formula: volume1 * concentration 1 = volume 2 * concentration 2
where, volume 1 and concentration 1 are for solution 1 and volume 2 and solution 2 for solution 2.
Solution 1 = 12.3 M NaOH solution
Solution 2 = 1.2 M NaOH solution
<span>
Solving for volume 1, volume 1 = (12.4 L * 1.2 M)/12.3 M = 0.1366 L </span>
Answer:
The number of energy levels increases as you move down a group as the number of electrons increases. Each subsequent energy level is further from the nucleus than the last. Therefore, the atomic radius increases as the group and energy levels increase.
Explanation:
Dose this help? Tell me if it dose.
Answer:
1)Na2O
let the valency of Na is x
2(x)+(2)=0
2x+2=0
2x=-2
x=-1
2)ZnO
let the valency of Zn is x
x+2=0
x=-2
3)Al2O3
let the valency of Al is x
2(x)+3(2)=0
2x+6=0
2x=-6
x=-3
4)MgO
let the valency of Mg is x
x+2=0
x=-2