Answer:
50
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of a machine is given by

where
is the output force
is the input force
For the crowbar in this problem,
is the force in input applied by the worker
is the force that the machine must apply in output to overcome the resistance of the window and to open it
Substituting into the equation, we find

Given :
Initial speed of car A is 15 m/s and initial speed of car B is zero.
Final speed of car A is zero and final speed of car B is 10 m/s.
To Find :
What fraction of the initial kinetic energy is lost in the collision.
Solution :
Initial kinetic energy is :

Final kinetic energy is :

Now, fraction of initial kinetic energy loss is :

Therefore, fraction of initial kinetic energy loss in the collision is 1.25 .
<span>The correct answer should be B) 63.55. That's because the most precise number is 63.546, but you would write 55 because 46 is rounded that way in the equation. The others are a bit higher, while E is a completely different element, Iodine. This isn't the most precise piece of data because in reality there would be a slight differentiation of +- 0,003u</span>