Answer:
Electron geometry- Tetrahedral
Molecular geometry- Bent
Bond angle- <<109.5°
Explanation:
According to the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory, the shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs present bon the central atom of the molecule. The electron pairs orient themselves as far apart in space as possible to minimize repulsion between electron pairs.
However, the repulsion between all electron pairs is not the same. Lone pairs cause more repulsion around the central atom than bond pairs. Hence lone pairs tend to distort the molecular structure away from that predicted on the basis of Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory.
Considering XY2Z2, there are four electron domains, two bond pairs with bonding groups at 180° apart and two lone pairs. Based on VSEPR theory, a tetrahedral shape is expected with a bond angle of about 109°.
The presence of two lone pairs distorts the observed molecular geometry to a bent shape with bond angle <<109°, hence the answer above.
Answer:
B if they run out of fuel then they would probably keep going because there is nothing that would stop them other than like a planet or something.
Explanation:
The correct student would be student D since an ionic bond is made up of a metal and nonmetal where metals usually give electrons and nonmetals take.
Answer: see the last column in the final table of the explanation below.
Explanation:
1) Arrange the data to understand the question:
<span>Acid Molarity Moles of H⁺ released per liter
HCl 1 ____
H2SO4 1 ____
H3PO4 1 ____
H2SO4 0.5 ____
H3PO4 3 ____
HNO3 2 ____
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2) All the given acids are strong acids, so you can consider they dissociate completely and release all the hydrogens present in the chemical formula.
3) The molarity formula is M = n/V, where n is the number of moles of solute and V is the volume of the solution in liters
From that, n = M×V
Go one by one with that formula.
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Acid Molarity Moles of solute number of H in Moles <span><span>H⁺ </span> per liter the chemical formula per liter
HCl 1 1M×1L = 1 1 1×1 = 1
H₂SO4₄ 1 1M×1L = 1 2 2×1 = 2
H₃PO₄ 1 1M×1L = 1 3 3×1 = 3
H₂SO₄ 0.5 0.5M×1L = 0.5 2 2×0.5 = 1
H₃PO₄ 3 3M×1L = 3 3 3×3 = 9
HNO₃ 2 2M×1L = 2 2 2×2 = 4
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Explanation:
A property that does not bring any change in chemical composition of a substance are known as physical properties.
For example, shape, size, mass, volume, density, hardness etc of a substance are all physical properties.
On the other hand, a property that changes chemical composition of a substance is known as chemical property.
For example, precipitation, reactivity, toxicity etc are chemical property.
Therefore, given descriptions are separated according to their physical and chemical properties as follows.
Physical properties:
- Zinc has a hardness on the Mohs scale of 2.5 and a density of 7.13 g/cm3 at .
- Zinc melts at .
Chemical properties:
- When zinc granules are added to dilute sulfuric acid, hydrogen is given off and the metal dissolves.
- It reacts slowly with oxygen gas at elevated temperatures to form zinc oxide, ZnO.