Answer:
21.4 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of carbon dioxide produced = ?
Volume of oxygen = 37.4 L
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
It is known that,
1 mole = 22.414 L
There are 7 moles of oxygen = 7×22.414 = 156.9 L
There are 4 moles of carbon dioxide = 4×22.414 = 89.66 L
Now we will compare:
O₂ : CO₂
156.9 : 89.66
37.4 : 89.66/156.9×37.4 = 21.4 L
So from 37.4 L of oxygen 21.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.
Answer:
1. 0.82 gram of Ag+
2. 4.79 g of Ag₂O₃S
Explanation:
From the given information:
Total amount of Ag₂O₃S = 2.24 grams
Atomic mass of Ag+ =107.86 g/mole
molar mass of Ag₂O₃S = 295.8 g/mole
∴
The mass of the Silver (Ag) in grams is:


= 0.82 gram of Ag+
2.
Here, the total amount of Ag₂O₃S = unknown
Atomic mass of Ag+ = 107.86 g/mole
molar mass of Ag₂O₃S = 295.8 g/mole
amount of Ag+ = 1.75 g
∴
The mass of Ag₂O₃S = 

= 4.79 g of Ag₂O₃S
Answer:
Mass = 279.23 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = 3 mol
Number of moles of Al = 5 mol
Maximum amount of iron produced by reaction = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 2Al → Al₂O₃ + 2Fe
Now we will compare the moles of iron with Al and iron oxide.
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
1 : 2
3 : 2×3 = 6 mol
Al : Fe
2 : 2
5 : 5 mol
The number of moles of iron produced by Al are less so Al is limiting reacting and it will limit the amount of iron so maximum number of iron produced are 5 moles.
Mass of iron:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5 mol × 55.845 g/mol
Mass = 279.23 g
Answer:
c. ![Kc = \frac{[Ag(NH_{3})_2^{+}][Cl^-]}{[NH_3]^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_2%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BCl%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BNH_3%5D%5E2%7D%7D)
d. ![Kc = [Ba^{2+}][F^{-}]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5BBa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BF%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5E2)
Explanation:
An heterogeneous equilibrium is defined as a system whose reactants, products, or both are in more than one phase.
Also, you must know in an equilibrium constant you don't take solids or pure liquids. Thus:
a.
The reaction must be: NH₃(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇆ NH₄⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) <em>All reactants are in the same phase.</em>
b. ![Kc = \frac{[H^+][C_2H_3O_{2}^-]}{[HC_2H_3O_2]}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BC_2H_3O_%7B2%7D%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHC_2H_3O_2%5D%7D%7D)
The reaction must be: HC₂H₃O₂(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + C₂H₃O₂⁻(aq) <em>All reactants are in the same phase.</em>
c. ![Kc = \frac{[Ag(NH_{3})_2^{+}][Cl^-]}{[NH_3]^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_2%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BCl%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BNH_3%5D%5E2%7D%7D)
The reaction must be: 2NH₃(aq) + AgCl(s) ⇄ Ag(NH₃)₂⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
<em>Reactants aren´t in the same phase. Heterogeneous equilibrium</em>
d. ![Kc = [Ba^{2+}][F^{-}]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5BBa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BF%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5E2)
The reaction must be: BaF₂(s) ⇆ Ba²⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq)
<em>Reactants aren´t in the same phase. Heterogeneous equilibrium</em>
I hope it helps!