Answer:
a. Only the DNA of β cells contains the gene for insulin; only the DNA of chief cells contains the gene for pepsinogen
Explanation:
As stated in the question above, insulin production is exclusive to β cells in the pancreas. This is because only these cells have a gene that manages the production and excretion of insulin within an organism. Similarly, only the main cells of the stomach have the capacity to produce pepsinogen, which indicates that the gene responsible for managing this production is unique to these cells.
I wish I knew but I don’t know I am so sorry but I really want to Brimley list can I please get the brain leash
Answer:
Please Provide more information, but generally you can use any measuring tools. If its volume, the formula is V = W * H * L
Explanation:
When it triggers an abnormal or vigorous immune responce, treating the antigen that would normally cause no threat as something harmful.
Polarity affects hydrogen bonding because hydrogen bonding occurs due to a bond being polar. One side of the bond will be slightly more negative because it's pulling more electrons towards itself and the other side of the bond will be more positive. Therefore the partially positive bond of one molecule will be attracted to the partially negative bond of another molecule. This is called an intermolecular force and hydrogen bonds are the strongest intermolecular force.
